{"id":1817,"date":"2022-12-15T22:09:49","date_gmt":"2022-12-16T01:09:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/starvac.com.br\/botulism-c-and-d-types\/"},"modified":"2023-05-09T10:21:46","modified_gmt":"2023-05-09T13:21:46","slug":"botulism-c-and-d-types","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/starvac.com.br\/en\/botulism-c-and-d-types\/","title":{"rendered":"Botulism C and D Types"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"1817\" class=\"elementor elementor-1817\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-32929717 e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"32929717\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\" data-e-bg-lazyload=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f8ebf44 e-con-full e-con\" data-id=\"2f8ebf44\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;full&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d5afdd0 elementor-tablet-align-center elementor-mobile-align-justify elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"d5afdd0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/starvac.com.br\/en\/\" class=\"elementor-button-link elementor-button elementor-size-md\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">BACK TO HOMEPAGE<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-24bc523f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"24bc523f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.12.0 - 29-03-2023 *\/\n.elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px}<\/style><h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Botulism C and D Types<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1b9f7871 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1b9f7871\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.12.0 - 29-03-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p>It is a clostridiosis that belongs to the neurotropic group. It&#8217;s caused by Clostridium botulinum type C and D, an anaerobic, gram-positive and sporulated bacterium, resistant to several chemical agents.<\/p><p><b>CONTAMINATION: The microorganism can be found in stagnant water, contaminated food, gastrointestinal tract and decomposing animal carcasses.<\/b><br>Animals deficient in minerals, including phosphorus or supplemented with salt of dubious quality, develop the habit of gnawing and ingesting fragments of bones and carcasses, as well as stones, in an attempt to supply the lack of minerals. Such a condition can lead the animal to develop Botulism through the ingestion of the C. botulinum toxin.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-354ec5a2 e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"354ec5a2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f89f714 elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3f89f714\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.12.0 - 29-03-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=\".svg\"]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"723\" height=\"666\" src=\"https:\/\/starvac.com.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/produto-starvac.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-309\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/starvac.com.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/produto-starvac.png 723w, https:\/\/starvac.com.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/produto-starvac-300x276.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3363e7fe e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"3363e7fe\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3d03a9bb e-con-full e-con\" data-id=\"3d03a9bb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;full&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3cfe3100 e-con-full e-con\" data-id=\"3cfe3100\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;full&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-85dbfa6 e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"85dbfa6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-587ccf78 elementor-align-justify elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"587ccf78\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/starvac.com.br\/en\/botulism-c-and-d-types\/\" class=\"elementor-button-link elementor-button elementor-size-sm\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Botulism C and D Types<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-67e87cea elementor-align-justify elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"67e87cea\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/starvac.com.br\/en\/sudden-death\/\" class=\"elementor-button-link elementor-button elementor-size-sm\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Sudden Death<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6a982856 elementor-align-justify elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"6a982856\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/starvac.com.br\/en\/gas-gangrene\/\" class=\"elementor-button-link elementor-button elementor-size-sm\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Gas Gangrene<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2dd13ac0 e-con-boxed e-con\" data-id=\"2dd13ac0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;boxed&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4df4fff3 elementor-align-justify elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"4df4fff3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/starvac.com.br\/en\/symptomatic-carbuncle\/\" class=\"elementor-button-link elementor-button elementor-size-sm\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Symptomatic Carbuncle<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-51bad16d elementor-align-justify elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"51bad16d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/starvac.com.br\/en\/enterotoxemia\/\" class=\"elementor-button-link elementor-button elementor-size-sm\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Enterotoxemia<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fda225c elementor-align-justify elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"fda225c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/starvac.com.br\/en\/pulpy-kidney-disease\/\" class=\"elementor-button-link elementor-button elementor-size-sm\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Pulpy Kidney Disease<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-258bb2d8 elementor-tablet-align-center elementor-mobile-align-center elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"258bb2d8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https:\/\/starvac.com.br\/wp-content\/plugins\/elementor\/assets\/css\/widget-icon-list.min.css\">\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" 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class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">CLICK ON THE BUTTONS BELOW AND SEE MORE ABOUT OTHER DISEASES<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d34ce38 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"d34ce38\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.12.0 - 29-03-2023 *\/\n.elementor-column .elementor-spacer-inner{height:var(--spacer-size)}.e-con{--container-widget-width:100%}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer{width:var(--container-widget-width,var(--spacer-size));--align-self:var(--container-widget-align-self,initial);--flex-shrink:0}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container,.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container>.elementor-spacer,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container>.elementor-spacer{height:100%}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container>.elementor-spacer>.elementor-spacer-inner,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer>.elementor-widget-container>.elementor-spacer>.elementor-spacer-inner{height:var(--container-widget-height,var(--spacer-size))}<\/style>\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f564cf1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-alert\" data-id=\"f564cf1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"alert.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.12.0 - 29-03-2023 *\/\n.elementor-alert{padding:15px;border-left:5px solid transparent;position:relative;text-align:left}.elementor-alert .elementor-alert-title{display:block;font-weight:700}.elementor-alert .elementor-alert-description{font-size:13px}.elementor-alert button.elementor-alert-dismiss{position:absolute;right:var(--dismiss-icon-horizontal-position,10px);top:var(--dismiss-icon-vertical-position,10px);padding:3px;font-size:var(--dismiss-icon-size,20px);line-height:1;background:transparent;color:var(--dismiss-icon-normal-color,inherit);border:none;cursor:pointer;transition-duration:var(--dismiss-icon-hover-transition-duration,.3s)}.elementor-alert button.elementor-alert-dismiss:hover{color:var(--dismiss-icon-hover-color,inherit)}.elementor-alert button.elementor-alert-dismiss svg{width:var(--dismiss-icon-size,20px);height:var(--dismiss-icon-size,20px);fill:var(--dismiss-icon-normal-color,currentColor);transition-duration:var(--dismiss-icon-hover-transition-duration,.3s)}.elementor-alert button.elementor-alert-dismiss svg:hover{fill:var(--dismiss-icon-hover-color,currentColor)}.elementor-alert.elementor-alert-info{color:#31708f;background-color:#d9edf7;border-color:#bcdff1}.elementor-alert.elementor-alert-success{color:#3c763d;background-color:#dff0d8;border-color:#cae6be}.elementor-alert.elementor-alert-warning{color:#8a6d3b;background-color:#fcf8e3;border-color:#f9f0c3}.elementor-alert.elementor-alert-danger{color:#a94442;background-color:#f2dede;border-color:#e8c4c4}@media (max-width:767px){.elementor-alert{padding:10px}.elementor-alert button.elementor-alert-dismiss{right:7px;top:7px}}<\/style>\t\t<div class=\"elementor-alert elementor-alert-warning\" role=\"alert\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-alert-title\">PREVENTION: <\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-alert-description\">As the treatment of Botulism is virtually impossible, as it affects many animals quickly, vaccination is the most effective form of prevention.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-19ea454d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"19ea454d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>CLINICAL SIGNS:<\/b> Among the clinical signs presented are: difficulty in walking, incoordination of the hind limbs, progressive flaccid paralysis of the muscles, sternal recumbency and death. It should be noted that the intensity of clinical signs directly depends on the amount of toxin ingested.<\/p><p><b>DIAGNOSIS: The diagnosis of the disease can be made through anamneses and clinical evaluation, and its confirmation is through the detection of botulinum toxin present in the body of the affected animal by laboratory means.<\/b> Food, water and forage samples can also be collected.<\/p><p><b>TREATMENT:<\/b> The largest outbreaks occur in feedlots, without distinction between genders, where the herd is subject to greater stress and a failure in feeding can result in the contamination of several animals. In the treatment of Botulism, the use of hyperimmune serum and treatment of the symptoms is indicated. But it is totally unviable, because depending on the amount of toxin ingested by the animal, the disease develops and leads to death very quickly. Even if it is a smaller amount of toxins, the animal is very weak and has difficulty eating and drinking, making its recovery practically impossible.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6c56393e e-con-full e-con\" data-id=\"6c56393e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;content_width&quot;:&quot;full&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cf56235 elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"cf56235\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"369\" height=\"349\" src=\"https:\/\/starvac.com.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/300px-Clostridium_botulinum-1.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-499\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/starvac.com.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/300px-Clostridium_botulinum-1.png 369w, https:\/\/starvac.com.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/300px-Clostridium_botulinum-1-300x284.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 369px) 100vw, 369px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>BACK TO HOMEPAGE Botulism C and D Types It is a clostridiosis that belongs to the neurotropic group. It&#8217;s caused by Clostridium botulinum type C and D, an anaerobic, gram-positive and sporulated bacterium, resistant to several chemical agents. CONTAMINATION: The microorganism can be found in stagnant water, contaminated food, gastrointestinal tract and decomposing animal carcasses.Animals [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v19.5 (Yoast SEO v20.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Botulism C and D Types - VACINA STARVAC<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/starvac.com.br\/en\/botulism-c-and-d-types\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Botulism C and D Types\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"BACK TO HOMEPAGE Botulism C and D Types It is a clostridiosis that belongs to the neurotropic group. It&#8217;s caused by Clostridium botulinum type C and D, an anaerobic, gram-positive and sporulated bacterium, resistant to several chemical agents. CONTAMINATION: The microorganism can be found in stagnant water, contaminated food, gastrointestinal tract and decomposing animal carcasses.Animals [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/starvac.com.br\/en\/botulism-c-and-d-types\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"VACINA STARVAC\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-05-09T13:21:46+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/starvac.com.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/produto-starvac.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/starvac.com.br\/en\/botulism-c-and-d-types\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/starvac.com.br\/en\/botulism-c-and-d-types\/\",\"name\":\"Botulism C and D Types - VACINA STARVAC\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/starvac.com.br\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2022-12-16T01:09:49+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-05-09T13:21:46+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/starvac.com.br\/en\/botulism-c-and-d-types\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/starvac.com.br\/en\/botulism-c-and-d-types\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/starvac.com.br\/en\/botulism-c-and-d-types\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"In\u00edcio\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/starvac.com.br\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Botulism C and D Types\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/starvac.com.br\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/starvac.com.br\/\",\"name\":\"VACINA STARVAC\",\"description\":\"Labovet Produtos Veterin\u00e1rios\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/starvac.com.br\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Botulism C and D Types - VACINA STARVAC","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/starvac.com.br\/en\/botulism-c-and-d-types\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Botulism C and D Types","og_description":"BACK TO HOMEPAGE Botulism C and D Types It is a clostridiosis that belongs to the neurotropic group. It&#8217;s caused by Clostridium botulinum type C and D, an anaerobic, gram-positive and sporulated bacterium, resistant to several chemical agents. 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